In Vietnam, Personal Income Tax (PIT) is levied on residents staying for over 183 days annually, taxing their worldwide income. Non-residents are taxed only on income generated in Vietnam.
Non-taxable personal incomes include:
- Benefits for Foreigners: Covering airfare, tuition fees, and sponsorships for foreign employees.
- Allowances and Subsidies: Includes various allowances, hazardous, hardship, and occupational accident benefits.
- Office Expenses: Office supplies, fees, and uniforms.
- Meal Allowances: Lunch and mid-shift meal allowances, not exceeding 730,000 VND per person per month.
- Membership Fees & Services: Entertainment, sports, and healthcare expenses.
- Transportation Fees: Pick-up, drop-off, and workplace transport costs.
- Training Expenses: Employee skill improvement costs.
- Bonuses: Exempt bonuses with state titles or recognition.
- Other Benefits: Medical support, transportation payments, and participation fees.
Understanding these categories helps accurately compute PIT in Vietnam.
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